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Information on Alcoholics Anonymous
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For Anyone New Coming to AA
For Anyone Referring People to AA
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This information is both
for people who may have a drinking problem and for those in contact
with people who have, or are suspected of having, a problem. Most
of the information is available in more detail in literature published
by AA World Services,Inc. This sheet tells what to expect from Alcoholics
Anonymous. It decribes what AA is, what AA does, and what AA does
not do. |
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What is AA? |
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Alcoholics Anonymous is an
international fellowship of men and women who have had a drinking
problem. It is non-professional, self-supporting, multiracial, apolitical,
and available almost everywhere. There are no age or educational requirements.
Membership is open to anyone who wants to do something about his or
her drinking problem. |
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Singleness of Purpose
and Problems Other than Alcohol |
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Some professionals often
refer to alcoholism and drug addiction as "substance abuse"
or "chemical dependency." Non-alcoholics are, therefore,
sometimes introduced to AA and encouraged to attend AA meetings. Anyone
may attend 'Open' AA meetings, but only those with a drinking
problem may attend 'Closed' meetings.
A renowned psychiatrist, who served as a non-alcoholic trustee of
the AA General Service Board, made the following statement:
| "Singleness of purpose is
essential to the effective treatment of alcoholism. The reason
for such exaggerated focus is to overcome denial. The denial
associated with alcoholism is cunning, baffling, and powerful
and affects the patient, helper, and the community. Unless alcoholism
is kept relentlessly in the foreground, other issues will usurp
everybody's attention." |
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What Does AA Do? |
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1.
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AA members share their experience
with anyone seeking help with a drinking problem; they give
person-to-person service or "sponsorship" to the alcoholic
coming to AA from any source. |
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2.
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The AA program, set forth in our
Twelve Steps, offers the alcoholic a way to develop a satisfying
life without alcohol. |
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3.
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This program is discussed at AA
group meetings. |
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a.
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Open Speaker meetings open
to alcoholics and non-alcoholics. (Attendance at an Open AA
meeting is the best way to learn what AA is, what it does, and
what it does not do.)
At Speaker meetings, AA members "tell their stories."
They describe their experiences with alcohol, how they came
to AA, and how their lives have changed as a result of Alcoholics
Anonymous. |
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b.
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Open Discussion meetings
one member speaks briefly about his or her drinking experience,
and then leads a discussion on AA recovery or any drinking-related
problem anyone brings up.
(Closed meetings are for AA's or anyone who may have a drinking
problem.) |
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c.
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Closed Discussion meetings
conducted just as Open discussions are, but for alcoholics or
prospective AA's only. |
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d.
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Step meetings (usually Closed)
discussion of one of the Twelve Steps. |
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e.
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AA members also take meetings into
correctional and treatment facilities. |
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f.
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AA members may be asked to conduct
the informational meetings about AA as part of A.S.A.P. (Alcohol
Safety Action Project) and D.W.I. (Driving While Intoxicated)
programs. These meetings about AA are not regular
AA group meetings. |
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What AA Does Not
Do |
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| AA does not: |
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1.
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Furnish initial motivation for alcoholics
to recover |
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Solicit members |
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3.
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Engage in or sponsor research |
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4.
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Keep attendance records or case
histories |
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5.
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Join "councils" of social
agencies |
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Follow-up or try to control its
members |
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7.
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Made medical or psychological diagnoses
or prognoses |
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Provide drying-out or nusing services,
hospitalization, drugs, or any medical or psychiatric treatment |
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9.
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Offer religious services |
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10.
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Engage in education about alcohol |
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11.
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Provide housing, food, clothing,
jobs, money, or any other welfare or social services |
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Provide domestic or vocational counseling |
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13.
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Accept any money for its services,
or any contributions from non-AA sources |
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14.
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Provide letters of reference to
parole boards, lawyers, court officials, social agencies, employers,
etc. |
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Members from Court Programs
and Treatment Facilities |
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In
recent years, AA groups have welcomed many new members from court
programs and treatment facilities. Some have come to AA voluntarily;
others, under a degree of pressure. In our pamphlet, "How AA
Members Cooperate," the following appears:
"We cannot discriminate against any prospective
AA member, even if he or she comes to us under pressure from
a court, an employer, or any other agency.
Although the strength of our program lies in the voluntary nature
of membership in AA, many of us first attended meetings because
we were forced to, either by someone else or by inner discomfort.
But continual exposure to AA educated us to the true nature
of the illness.
Who made the referral to AA is not what AA is interested in.
It is the problem drinker who is our concern. We cannot predict
who will recover, nor have we the authority to decide how recovery
should be sought by any other alcoholic." |
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Proof of Attendance at
Meetings |
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Sometimes, courts ask for
proof of attendance at AA meetings.
Some groups, with the consent of the prospective member, have the
AA group secretary sign or initial a slip that has been furnished
by the court together with a self-addressed court envelope. The referred
person supplies identification and mails the slip back to the court
as proof of attendance.
Other groups cooperate in different ways. There is no set procedure.
The nature and extent of any group's involvement in this process is
entirely up to the individual group.
This proof of attendance at meetings is not part of AA's procedure.
Each group is autonomous and has the right to choose whether or not
to sign court slips. In some areas the attendees report on themselves,
at the request of the referring agency, and thus alleviate breaking
AA members' anonymity. |
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Literature |
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AA Conference-approved literature
is available in French and Spanish. For additional copies of this
paper, or for a literature catalog, please write or call the General
Service Office.
The AA Grapevine, a monthly international journal also known
as "our meeting in print" features many interesting
stories about recovery from alcoholism written primarily by members
of AA. It is a useful introduction and ongoing link to AA's diverse
fellowship and wealth of recovery experience. The Spanish-language
magazine La Viña, is published bimonthly.
For Grapevine information or to order a subscription to either the
AA Grapevine or La Viña: (212) 870-3404; fax (212) 870-3301;
Web site: www.aagrapevine.org.
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Conclusion |
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The primary purpose of AA
is to carry its message of recovery to the alcoholic seeking help.
Almost every alcoholism treatment tries to help the alcoholic maintain
sobriety. Regardless of the road we follow, we all head for the same
destination, recovery of the alcoholic person. Together, we can do
what none of us could accomplish alone. We can serve as a source of
personal experience and be an ongoing support system for recovering
alcoholics. |
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© AAWS Inc., 2005
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